Crypto Exchanges Banned in Nigeria - 2025 Regulation Guide

Crypto Exchanges Banned in Nigeria - 2025 Regulation Guide

Jul, 19 2025

Nigeria Crypto Exchange Checker

Check Exchange Status

Enter the name of a crypto exchange to verify its licensing status in Nigeria according to the 2025 regulations.

Currently Prohibited Exchanges

These exchanges are either fully blocked or have had critical services suspended by the SEC as of October 2025:

Binance
Prohibited

Naira-pair trading suspended; website blocked; requires VPN for crypto-to-crypto.

Kraken
Prohibited

Domain blocked, no SEC registration; not accessible from Nigerian ISPs.

KuCoin
Prohibited

Unlicensed; API throttled by telecom providers.

Huobi
Prohibited

Withdrew Nigerian operations after failing licensing deadline.

Coinbase
Prohibited

No licence application filed; SEC has issued a warning.

Licensed Exchanges (Safe to Use)

These exchanges are fully licensed and compliant with Nigerian regulations:

Quidax
Licensed

First local exchange to receive a licence. Supports fiat-on-ramp.

Busha
Licensed

SEC-approved, low-fee model, instant Naira-to-crypto conversions.

Did you know Nigeria handled over $92billion in crypto transactions between July2024 and June2025? Yet the market is split between platforms the regulator thumbs up and those it blocks outright. If you’re wondering which crypto exchanges you can’t legally use in Nigeria, this guide breaks down the current bans, the licensing system, and how to stay on the right side of the law.

Regulatory backdrop in 2025

In March2025 President Bola Ahmed Tinubu signed the Investments and Securities Act (ISA2025). The act re‑classifies digital assets as securities and hands the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) the job of licensing every crypto exchange and Virtual Asset Service Provider (VASP) operating in the country. Investments and Securities Act (ISA) 2025 works alongside the Nigeria Tax Administration Act (NTAA2025), which will impose hefty penalties on unlicensed operators starting in 2026.

The SEC’s licensing model means there’s no blanket prohibition anymore; instead, any exchange without a valid SEC licence is effectively prohibited. That distinction is why some global platforms are “restricted” rather than “banned” - they can still be accessed via workarounds, but they lack legal standing.

Which platforms are officially prohibited?

Unlicensed exchanges face enforcement actions that can include domain blocking, seizure of funds, and fines up to ₦10million for the first month of non‑compliance. Below are the exchanges that, as of October2025, are either fully blocked or have had critical services suspended by the SEC:

  • Binance - Naira‑pair trading on the peer‑to‑peer (P2P) platform was halted in February2024, and telecom providers have blocked its domain. Users can still run crypto‑to‑crypto trades, but they must use VPNs to bypass the block.
  • Kraken - No SEC licence; the platform’s website is inaccessible from Nigerian ISPs and the SEC has issued a notice warning against its use.
  • KuCoin - Similar to Kraken, KuCoin lacks registration and its API endpoints have been throttled by local internet service providers.
  • Huobi - The exchange withdrew its Nigerian operations after failing to meet the new licensing deadline.
  • Coinbase - While not blocked outright, Coinbase has not filed a licence application, and the SEC has warned Nigerians that any activity on the platform is considered illegal.

These bans are enforced through the SEC’s authority to suspend or revoke licences and through cooperation with the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) and the Nigerian Financial Intelligence Unit (NFIU) who monitor illicit flows.

Licensed exchanges that you can use safely

Domestic platforms that secured SEC approval in 2024‑2025 operate under strict AML/KYC rules and are fully compliant with the ISA2025. They offer Naira deposits, withdrawals, and a full suite of trading pairs.

  • Quidax - First local exchange to receive a licence. Supports fiat‑on‑ramp, advanced security, and regular regulatory reporting.
  • Busha - SEC‑approved in late2024. Known for low fees, instant Naira‑to‑crypto conversions, and a robust dispute‑resolution system.

Both platforms have integrated Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) guidelines, meaning you can fund your crypto wallet directly from a Nigerian bank account without running afoul of the law.

How to verify an exchange’s licensing status

  1. Visit the SEC’s official VASP registry (the list is publicly searchable).
  2. Enter the exchange’s legal name - not just the brand.
  3. Check the licence number, issue date, and any listed compliance conditions.
  4. Confirm the exchange displays the licence badge on its website; scammers often copy the badge without a valid reference.

If an exchange is missing from the registry, treat it as prohibited. The SEC frequently publishes enforcement notices on its website and on Twitter, so a quick search can save you from potential fines.

Accessing restricted platforms - what the law says

Accessing restricted platforms - what the law says

While VPNs technically let you reach blocked domains, the SEC’s regulations deem any use of an unlicensed exchange as illegal activity. Penalties start at ₦10million for the first month of non‑compliance and increase by ₦1million for each subsequent month. Moreover, the NTAA2025 will introduce mandatory tax reporting for crypto transactions, meaning undisclosed use of banned platforms could trigger both tax and regulatory investigations.

In practice, many Nigerians still use VPNs to trade on Binance or Kraken, but doing so carries legal risk. If you choose that route, keep records, limit transaction volume, and stay prepared for possible inquiries from the Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS) once the tax law kicks in.

Step‑by‑step compliance checklist for traders

  • Confirm the exchange appears on the SEC VASP registry.
  • Complete the exchange’s KYC process using a valid Nigerian ID and proof of address.
  • Enable two‑factor authentication (2FA) and, where available, hardware‑based security keys.
  • Maintain a personal transaction log for at least three years - the NTAA2025 will require this for tax filing.
  • Stay updated on SEC bulletins - licensing status can change within weeks.

Following this checklist keeps you on the safe side while still allowing you to tap into Nigeria’s booming crypto market.

Future outlook - what’s coming after 2025?

The SEC has announced a regulatory sandbox for DeFi services, so we can expect new, compliant platforms to emerge in 2026. Additionally, the NTAA2025 will launch a withholding tax of 2% on crypto‑to‑fiat conversions, meaning even licensed exchanges will need to adjust fee structures.

International players are already scouting Nigeria as a gateway to West Africa. If they secure SEC licences, we’ll likely see a hybrid market where global brands operate side‑by‑side with home‑grown services, all under a single compliance umbrella.

Quick reference table

Comparison of Banned vs Licensed Crypto Exchanges in Nigeria (2025)
Exchange Status Reason for Ban/License Access Method
Binance Restricted (no licence) SEC has not granted VASP licence; Naira‑pair trading suspended VPN required for crypto‑to‑crypto only
Kraken Prohibited Domain blocked, no SEC registration Not reachable from Nigerian ISPs
KuCoin Prohibited Unlicensed, API throttled by telecoms Blocked
Huobi Prohibited Withdrawn after failing licensing deadline Unavailable
Coinbase Prohibited No licence application filed Blocked, legal warning issued
Quidax Licensed SEC VASP licence (2024), AML/KYC compliant Direct Naira deposits/withdrawals
Busha Licensed SEC VASP licence (2024), low‑fee model Bank‑linked fiat on‑ramp

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Binance completely banned in Nigeria?

No. Binance’s Naira‑pair services are suspended, and its website is blocked, but crypto‑to‑crypto trading can still be accessed via VPN. Because it lacks an SEC licence, using it still violates the 2025 regulations.

How can I check if an exchange is SEC‑registered?

Go to the SEC’s VASP registry, search by the exchange’s legal name, and verify the licence number, issue date, and any conditions listed. The registry is updated weekly.

What penalties apply for using an unlicensed exchange?

The NTAA2025 imposes a minimum fine of ₦10million for the first month of non‑compliance, plus ₦1million for each additional month. Criminal prosecution is also possible if money‑laundering is detected.

Can I still use a VPN to trade on banned platforms safely?

Technically you can, but the SEC treats any activity on an unlicensed exchange as illegal. If audited, you could face the penalties above and tax liability under the upcoming NTAA2025.

What are the best licensed exchanges for Nigerian users?

Quidax and Busha currently hold SEC licences, support direct Naira deposits, and comply with AML/KYC standards. They are the most reliable options for everyday traders.

crypto exchanges banned in Nigeria is a moving target, but with the SEC’s registry and the compliance checklist above, you can stay informed and trade without breaking the law.

13 comments

  • Holly Harrar
    Posted by Holly Harrar
    16:16 PM 07/19/2025

    If you're looking for a quick way to double‑check an exchange, the SEC’s VASP registry is your best friend. Just type the official name, hit search, and you’ll see the licence number, issue date, and any conditions. It’s that simple, and it’ll definitely (definately) save you from a nasty fine later. 😊

  • Jared Carline
    Posted by Jared Carline
    06:09 AM 07/20/2025

    While the prevailing discourse extols the virtues of compliance, one must consider that the imposition of such draconian licensing requirements may inadvertently stifle innovation within the emerging digital asset sector.

  • raghavan veera
    Posted by raghavan veera
    20:02 PM 07/20/2025

    Reading through the regulatory landscape feels a bit like watching a river change its course-once the banks are set, the water must follow, whether we like it or not. The SEC’s move to label every unlicensed platform as “prohibited” turns a dynamic ecosystem into a static map, stripping away the fluidity that crypto thrives on. Yet, from a philosophical angle, rules are simply the society’s attempt to impose order on chaos, a dance between freedom and responsibility. If we accept that tension, we can see the bans not just as oppression but as a test of how adaptable our community can be. Ultimately, the choice lies with us: either we bend to the new constraints or we find innovative pathways around them.

  • Danielle Thompson
    Posted by Danielle Thompson
    09:56 AM 07/21/2025

    Stay safe, use Quidax or Busha! 🚀

  • Eric Levesque
    Posted by Eric Levesque
    23:49 PM 07/21/2025

    Nigeria needs its own crypto heroes, not foreign platforms trying to dodge the law.

  • alex demaisip
    Posted by alex demaisip
    13:42 PM 07/22/2025

    From a regulatory compliance perspective, the SEC’s VASP licensing framework constitutes a de‑facto “whitelist” mechanism, wherein only entities satisfying the AML/KYC, capital adequacy, and transaction monitoring thresholds are permitted to operate within the jurisdiction. The technical specifications delineated in ISA‑2025 mandate that licensure be contingent upon demonstrable cyber‑resilience, including multi‑factor authentication, cold‑storage segregation, and periodic penetration testing accredited by a recognized third‑party assessor. In addition, the resultant risk‑based approach requires continuous reporting of suspicious activity reports (SARs) to the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), which integrates into the national financial intelligence unit’s analytics pipeline. Failure to adhere to these procedural mandates triggers an enforcement cascade ranging from domain sequestration via ISP-level DNS filtering to statutory penalties as codified under the Nigeria Tax Administration Act (NTAA‑2025). Consequently, platforms such as Binance and Kraken, which remain outside this regulatory perimeter, are inexorably classified as “restricted” or “prohibited” based on the severity of non‑compliance.

  • Elmer Detres
    Posted by Elmer Detres
    03:36 AM 07/23/2025

    That’s a solid breakdown, Alex-thanks for laying out the technical weeds in an accessible way. It really helps newcomers understand why the SEC’s checklist is more than just paperwork. 👍 Keep the deep dives coming!

  • Briana Holtsnider
    Posted by Briana Holtsnider
    17:29 PM 07/23/2025

    Most of these so‑called “guides” are just fear‑mongering fluff.

  • Corrie Moxon
    Posted by Corrie Moxon
    07:22 AM 07/24/2025

    Great rundown! Keep the community informed.

  • Emma Szabo
    Posted by Emma Szabo
    21:16 PM 07/24/2025

    Hey folks, think of the licensed exchanges as the vibrant market stalls you can actually trust-Quidax and Busha are the local artisans that have passed the SEC’s quality check, so you won’t be left holding a counterfeit. The prohibited list, on the other hand, reads like a blacklist of shady back‑alley dealers, and nobody wants to get caught buying from them. Stay savvy, double‑check the VASP registry, and your crypto journey will stay smooth and legal.

  • Fiona Lam
    Posted by Fiona Lam
    11:09 AM 07/25/2025

    Honestly, these bans are just a power grab-who cares about “regulation” when the real issue is control.

  • OLAOLUWAPO SANDA
    Posted by OLAOLUWAPO SANDA
    01:02 AM 07/26/2025

    Nigeria will thrive when we stop bowing to foreign pressure and embrace our own tech.

  • Alex Yepes
    Posted by Alex Yepes
    14:56 PM 07/26/2025

    In assessing the ramifications of the 2025 regulatory overhaul, it is essential to adopt a holistic analytical framework that encompasses legal, economic, and technological dimensions. First, the statutory reclassification of digital assets as securities invokes a precedent‑setting expansion of the SEC’s jurisdiction, thereby obligating every virtual asset service provider to secure a VASP licence before operating. Second, the fiscal implications under the NTAA‑2025 introduce a mandatory withholding tax of 2 % on crypto‑to‑fiat conversions, which will inevitably affect liquidity and user behavior on both licensed and unlicensed platforms. Third, the enforcement mechanisms-ranging from ISP‑level domain blocking to asset forfeiture-create a deterrent environment that may suppress illicit activity but also risk driving legitimate traders toward clandestine channels. Fourth, from a macroeconomic perspective, the compliance costs incurred by local exchanges such as Quidax and Busha are likely to be absorbed by higher transaction fees, potentially reducing competitive parity with global incumbents. Fifth, the regulatory sandbox announced for DeFi services signals an openness to innovation, yet the sandbox’s stringent entry criteria may limit participation to well‑capitalized entities, marginalizing smaller developers. Sixth, investor protection is enhanced by mandatory AML/KYC protocols, which, while necessary, introduce privacy concerns that warrant careful policy calibration. Seventh, the anticipated tax reporting requirements will compel traders to maintain comprehensive ledgers, fostering greater transparency but also imposing record‑keeping burdens. Eighth, the cross‑border nature of cryptocurrency flows implies that any unilateral Nigerian policy must be coordinated with regional bodies such as the West African Monetary Zone to avoid regulatory arbitrage. Ninth, the potential for legal challenges against the SEC’s interpretations remains, and jurisprudence in this nascent field will evolve over the coming years, shaping future compliance strategies. Tenth, market participants should monitor SEC bulletins closely, as licence status can shift rapidly in response to operational audits. Eleventh, the broader societal impact includes a possible shift in public perception of crypto-from a speculative gamble to a regulated financial service-thereby influencing adoption rates. Twelfth, educational initiatives aimed at demystifying the VASP registry will empower users to make informed decisions without over‑reliance on intermediaries. Thirteenth, the interplay between regulatory certainty and entrepreneurial agility will determine whether Nigeria emerges as a regional crypto hub or retreats into a restrictive posture. Fourteenth, stakeholders are advised to diversify their exposure across multiple compliant platforms to mitigate concentration risk. Fifteenth, continuous dialogue between regulators, industry players, and civil society will be indispensable in refining the regulatory architecture. Finally, vigilance and adaptability will be the twin pillars that enable the Nigerian crypto ecosystem to flourish within the bounds of the law.

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